Effect of Electrosurgery on Blood Loss and Intraoperative Transfusions in Musculoskeletal Tumor Surgery
Rekrutierend
NCT-Nummer:
NCT05164809
Studienbeginn:
Oktober 2021
Letztes Update:
18.01.2022
Wirkstoff:
-
Indikation (Clinical Trials):
Hemorrhage, Blood Loss, Surgical
Geschlecht:
Alle
Altersgruppe:
Erwachsene (18+)
Phase:
-
Sponsor:
University Hospital Muenster
Collaborator:
-
Kontakt
Jan Puetzler, Medical doctor Kontakt: Phone: 00492518359232 E-Mail: jan.puetzler@ukmuenster.de» Kontaktdaten anzeigen
Jan Puetzler, edical doctor Kontakt: Phone: 00492518359232 E-Mail: jan.puetzler@ukmuenster.de» Kontaktdaten anzeigen
Detailed Description: Background Resection of malign musculoskeletal tumors and reconstruction with large tumor prostheses often result in relevant blood loss requiring hemodynamic stabilization and transfusion. Since machine autotransfusion is contraindicated in tumor surgery, other measures are necessary to reduce intraoperative blood loss. Objectives Tungsten needle electrodes can be used to simultaneously cut skin and seal bleeding vessels for superficial dissection. Spatula electrodes coated with Teflon (polytetrafluoroethylene PTFE) are used for coagulation and dissection of deeper tissues. The coating reduces eschar build-up and thus smoke creation compared to conventional stainless-steel electrodes. This study assesses the effect of these novel electrodes on blood loss and transfusion rates. Methods: The investigators retrospectively investigate all cases of tumor resection and reconstruction with tumor prostheses that were operated five years before the introduction of the new electrodes (2012-2016) and five years after (2018-2021) by one single surgeon with over 25 years of experience. Data are extracted from digital patient records and analyzed by descriptive statistics and t-test for normally distributed data or Mann-Whitney test in case of non-normal distribution.
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients who received hemipelvectomy, hip disarticulation, or major tumor prosthesis implantation at our hospital between 2010 and 2021 - Operated by one single surgeonExclusion Criteria: - Implantation of a Megaprosthesis without history of tumor
Primary outcome: 1. Blood loss (Time Frame - during surgery):monitored during surgery in the anaesthesiology protocol 2. Transfusion of red packed blood cells (Time Frame - during surgery):number of intraoperative units of packed red blood cells 3. Transfusion of red packed blood cells (Time Frame - 14 days post surgery):number of intraoperative units of packed red blood cells Secondary outcome: 1. post surgical wound drainage (Time Frame - 5 days post surgey):assessed via recorded volume
Tungsten/Teflon +Dissection with novel electrodes (Tungsten needle electrode + Teflon coated Spatula electrode) Tungsten/Teflon -Dissection without novel electrodes (Scalpel + Steel Spatula Electrode)
Application of novel electrodes:Application of novel electrodes since 2017 for the dissection of extremity tumors in tumororthopedics
Quelle: ClinicalTrials.gov
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"Effect of Electrosurgery on Blood Loss and Intraoperative Transfusions in Musculoskeletal Tumor Surgery"
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