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JOURNAL ONKOLOGIE – STUDIE
CARTITUDE-5

A Study of Bortezomib, Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone (VRd) Followed by Cilta-cel, a CAR-T Therapy Directed Against BCMA Versus VRd Followed by Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone (Rd) Therapy in Participants With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma for Whom ASCT is Not Planned as Initial Therapy

Rekrutierend

NCT-Nummer:
NCT04923893

Studienbeginn:
August 2021

Letztes Update:
24.04.2024

Wirkstoff:
Bortezomib, Dexamethasone, Lenalidomide, Cilta-cel, Cyclophosphamide, Fludarabine

Indikation (Clinical Trials):
Multiple Myeloma, Neoplasms, Plasma Cell

Geschlecht:
Alle

Altersgruppe:
Erwachsene (18+)

Phase:
Phase 3

Sponsor:
Janssen Research & Development, LLC

Collaborator:
-

Studienleiter

Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trial
Study Director
Janssen Research & Development, LLC

Kontakt

SparkCures Patient Support (US only)
Kontakt:
Phone: (888) 676-2873
E-Mail: support+nct@sparkcures.com
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Studienlocations
(3 von 136)

Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Benjamin Franklin
12203 Berlin
(Berlin)
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Universitaetsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus TU Dresden
01307 Dresden
(Sachsen)
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Universitatsklinikum Freiburg
79106 Freiburg
(Baden-Württemberg)
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Universitaetsklinikum Hamburg Eppendorf
20246 Hamburg
(Hamburg)
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Universitaetsklinikum Heidelberg
69120 Heidelberg
(Baden-Württemberg)
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Universitaetsklinikum Leipzig
04103 Leipzig
(Sachsen)
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Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz
55131 Mainz
(Rheinland-Pfalz)
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Klinikum Großhadern der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität
81377 München
(Bayern)
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Universitaetsklinikum Regensburg
93053 Regensburg
(Bayern)
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Klinikum der Eberhard Karls Universitaet Abt fur innere Med II Haematologie Onkologie Germany
72076 Tubingen
(Baden-Württemberg)
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Universitatsklinikum Wurzburg
97080 Wuerzburg
(Bayern)
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University of Miami Health System
33136 Miami
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AdventHealth Cancer Institute
32832 Orlando
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University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics
52242 Iowa City
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University of Kentucky
40536-0293 Lexington
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Norton Cancer Institute
40207 Louisville
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University Of Maryland Medical Center
21201-1595 Baltimore
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Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
02215 Boston
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Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
48201 Detroit
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Henry Ford Cancer Institute
48202-2608 Detroit
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Columbia University Medical Center
10032 New York
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Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
10065 New York
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New York Presbyterian-Weill Cornell Medical College
10065 New York
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Levine Cancer Institute
28204 Charlotte
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Thomas Jefferson University
19107 Philadelphia
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University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
15232 Pittsburgh
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22903 Charlottesville
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Medical College Of Wisconsin
53226 Milwaukee
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Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires
C1199ABD Buenos Aires
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X5016KEH Cordoba
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Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
2050 Camperdown
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St. Vincent's Hospital Melbourne
3065 Fitzroy
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Austin Health
3084 Heidelberg
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Royal Brisbane and Womens Hospital
4029 Herston
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Alfred Health
3004 Melbourne
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Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre
8006 Melbourne
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Fiona Stanley Hospital
6150 Murdoch
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Calvary Mater Newcastle Hospital
2298 Waratah
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Western Sydney Local Health District
2145 Westmead
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Medizinische Universität Graz, LKH-Univ.Klinikum Graz, Klinische Abteilung für Hämatologie
8036 Graz
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Krankenhaus der Elisabethinen Linz
4020 Linz
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LKH - Universitätsklinikum der PMU Salzburg
5020 Salzburg
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Medical University of Vienna,Universitätsklinik für Innere Medizin I
1090 Vienna
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Universitair Ziekenhuis - Antwerpen
2650 Antwerp
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AZ St.-Jan Brugge-Oostende AV
8000 Brugge
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Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liege Domaine Universitaire du Sart Tilman
B-4000 Liege
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41253-190 Salvador
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Fundacao Antonio Prudente A C Camargo Cancer Center
01509 900 Sao Paulo
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Sociedade Beneficente Israelita Brasileira Hospital Albert Einstein
05652-900 São Paulo
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Tom Baker Cancer Centre
T2N 4N2 Calgary
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V5Z 1M9 Vancouver
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L8V5C2 Hamilton
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Princess Margaret Cancer Centre University Health Network
M5G2M9 Toronto
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H1T 2M4 Montréal
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500 05 Hradec Kralove
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708 52 Ostrava - Poruba
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128 08 Praha 2
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Helsinki University Hospital
00029 HUS Helsinki
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90220 Oulu
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20520 Turku
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Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Lille, Hôpital Claude Huriez
59000 Lille Cedex
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75475 Paris cedex 10
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CHU Poitiers - Hopital la Miletrie
86021 Poitiers
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Institut Universitaire du cancer de Toulouse-Oncopole
31059 Toulouse cedex 9
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Alexandra General Hospital of Athens
11528 Athens
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12462 Athens
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G.Papanikolaou
57010 Thessaloniki
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Del Pesti Centrumkorhaz Orszagos Hematologiai es Infektologiai Intezet Szent Laszlo Telephely
1097 Budapest
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Debreceni Egyetem Klinikai Kozpont
4032 Debrecen
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P.O.B. 12000 Jerusalem
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Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer
52621 Ramat Gan
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Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
64239 Tel Aviv
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Juntendo University Hospital
113 8431 Bunkyo Ku
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Kyushu University Hospital
812 8582 Fukuoka
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Hyogo Medical University Hospital
663-8501 Hyôgo
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Kanazawa University Hospital
920-8641 Kanazawa
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University Hospital Kyoto Perfectural University of Medicine
602-8566 Kyoto
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Nagoya City University Hospital
467 8602 Nagoya
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Okayama University Hospital
700-8558 Okayama
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Hokkaido University Hospital
060-8648 Sapporo
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Tohoku University Hospital
980-8574 Sendai
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Japanese Red Cross Medical Center
150-8935 Shibuya
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Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital
58128 Jeollanam-do
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Seoul National University Hospital
03080 Seoul
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Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System
03722 Seoul
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Asan Medical Center
05505 Seoul
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Samsung Medical Center
06351 Seoul
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The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital
06591 Seoul
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University Medical Center Groningen
9713 GZ Groningen
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UMC Radboud
6500 HB Nijmegen
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Erasmus MC
3075 EA Rotterdam
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Oslo universitetssykehus HF, Rikshospitalet
0372 Oslo
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Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne
80-214 Gdansk
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Narodowy Instytut Onkologii im.Marii Sklodowskiej Curie Panstwowy Instytut BadawczyOddz. w Gliwicach
44102 Gliwice
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Centrum Onkologii Ziemi Lubelskiej im. sw. Jana z Dukli
20-090 Lublin
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Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny w Poznaniu
60-569 Poznan
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Instytut Hematologii i Transfuzjologii
02-776 Warszawa
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Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny im. Jana Mikulicza-Radeckiego we Wroclawiu
52-007 Wroclaw
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Instituto Portugues de Oncologia
1099-023 Lisboa
PortugalAktiv, nicht rekrutierend» Google-Maps
Instituto Portugues de Oncologia
4200072 Porto
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Hosp. de La Santa Creu I Sant Pau
08025 Barcelona
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Hosp. Univ. Vall D Hebron
8035 Barcelona
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Instituto Catalan Deoncologia Hospital Duran I Reynals
08908 L'Hospitalet de Llobregat
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Hosp. Gral. Univ. Gregorio Maranon
28007 Madrid
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Hosp. Univ. 12 de Octubre
28041 Madrid
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Hosp. Univ. Virgen de La Arrixaca
30120 Murcia
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Clinica Univ. de Navarra
31008 Pamplona
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Hosp. Clinico Univ. de Salamanca
37007 Salamanca
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39008 Santander
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41013 Sevilla
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Hosp. Univ. I Politecni La Fe
46026 Valencia
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Sahlgrenska University Hospital
413 45 Goteborg
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INSELSPITAL Universitatsspital Bern
3010 Bern
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9007 St. Gallen
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University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust,
B15 2TH Birmingham
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BS2 8BJ Bristol
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LS9 7TF Leeds,
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NW1 2BU London
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SE5 9RS London
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M13 9WL Manchester
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SM2 5PT Surrey
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Studien-Informationen

Detailed Description:

Multiple myeloma (MM) is a malignant plasma cell disorder characterized by the production of

monoclonal immunoglobulin (Ig) proteins or protein fragments (M proteins) that have lost

their function. JNJ-68284528 (ciltacabtagene autoleucel [cilta-cel]) is an autologous

chimeric antigen receptor T cell (CAR-T) therapy that targets B-cell maturation antigen

(BCMA), a molecule expressed on the surface of mature B lymphocytes and malignant plasma

cells. The primary hypothesis of this study is that in participants with newly diagnosed MM,

treatment with VRd induction followed by a single administration of cilta-cel will

significantly improve progression free survival compared to Bortezomib, Lenalidomide and

Dexamethasone (VRd) induction followed by Rd maintenance. The study will screen participants

with newly diagnosed MM who are not planned to receive autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT)

as initial therapy. This study will be conducted in 4 phases: Screening (up to 28 days),

Pre-randomization Treatment, Treatment, and Follow-up. Assessments like patient-reported

outcome(s) (PROs), electrocardiogram (ECG), vital signs and pharmacokinetics will be

performed during the study. Safety evaluations will include review of adverse events,

laboratory test results, vital sign measurements, physical examination findings, assessment

of cardiac function, Immune-Effector Cell-Associated Encephalopathy (ICE) and handwriting

assessments (only for Arm B) and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance

status. Safety data will be periodically reviewed by an Independent Data Monitoring Committee

(IDMC). The duration of the study is approximately 12 years 5 months.

Ein-/Ausschlusskriterien

Inclusion Criteria:

- Documented diagnosis of multiple myeloma (MM) according to International Myeloma

Working Group (IMWG) diagnostic criteria

- Measurable disease at screening as defined by any of the following: Serum monoclonal

paraprotein (M-protein) level greater than or equal to (>=)1.0 gram per deciliter

(g/dL) or urine M-protein level >=200 milligram (mg)/24 hours; or Light chain MM in

whom only measurable disease is by serum free light chain (FLC) levels: Serum

immunoglobin (Ig) free light chain >=10 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) and abnormal

serum Ig kappa/lambda FLC ratio

- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status grade of 0 or 1

- Not considered for high-dose chemotherapy with Autologous Stem Cell Transplant (ASCT)

due to: Ineligible due to advanced age; or Ineligible due to presence of comorbid

condition(s) likely to have a negative impact on tolerability of high-dose

chemotherapy with ASCT; or Deferral of high-dose chemotherapy with ASCT as initial

treatment

- A woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must have 2 negative highly sensitive serum

or urine pregnancy tests (beta-human chorionic gonadotropin) prior to starting

Bortezomib, Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone (VRd) and must agree to further testing

during the study.

- Clinical laboratory values meeting the following criteria during the screening phase:

hemoglobin greater than or equal to (>=) 8.0 g/dL (>=5 millimoles per liter [mmol/L]),

recombinant human erythropoietin use is permitted; platelets >=75 *10^9/L; absolute

lymphocyte count >=0.3 *10^9/L; absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >=1.0 ×10^9/L (prior

growth factor support is permitted but must be without support in the 7 days prior to

the laboratory test); aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase

(ALT) less than or equal to (<=) 3.0 * upper limit of normal (ULN); estimated

glomerular filtration rate >=40 milliliter per minute/1.73 meter square (mL/min/1.73

m^2) based upon modified diet in renal disease formula (MDRD-4) calculation or a

24-hour urine collection; total bilirubin <=2.0 * ULN; except in participants with

congenital hyperbilirubinemia, such as Gilbert syndrome (in which case direct

bilirubin <=2.0 * ULN is required)

Exclusion Criteria:

- Frailty index of >=2 according to Myeloma Geriatric Assessment score

- Peripheral neuropathy or neuropathic pain Grade 2 or higher, as defined by the

National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE)

Version 5

- Known active, or prior history of central nervous system (CNS) involvement or clinical

signs of meningeal involvement of MM

- Stroke or seizure within 6 months of signing Informed Consent Form (ICF)

- Seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

- Vaccinated with live, attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to first dose of VRd

- Participant must not require continuous supplemental oxygen

- Hepatitis B infection

- Hepatitis C infection

- Prior treatment with chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) therapy directed at any

target

- Any therapy that is targeted to B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA)

Studien-Rationale

Primary outcome:

1. Progression Free Survival (PFS) (Time Frame - Up to 4 years and 5 months):
Progression-free survival is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documented Progressive Disease (PD), as defined in the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria, or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.



Secondary outcome:

1. Sustained Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) Negative CR (Time Frame - Up to 12 years and 5 months):
Sustained MRD negative complete response (CR) as determined by next generation sequencing (NGS) with sensitivity of 10^-5, and defined by MRD negative CR plus at least 12 months durability of the MRD negative CR status.

2. MRD Negative CR at 9 Months (Time Frame - 9 months):
MRD negative CR rate at 9 months is defined as the percentage of participants who achieve MRD negative CR status at 9±3 months after the randomization date.

3. Overall MRD Negative CR (Time Frame - Up to 12 years and 5 months):
Overall MRD negative is defined as the percentage of participants who achieve MRD negativity at any time after the date of randomization before initiation of subsequent therapy.

4. Overall Survival (OS) (Time Frame - Up to 12 years and 5 months):
Overall survival is measured from the date of randomization to the date of the participant's death.

5. Complete Response or Better (Time Frame - Up to 12 years and 5 months):
CR or better is defined as percentage of participants who achieve a CR response or Stringent Complete Response (sCR) response according to the IMWG criteria.

6. Time to Subsequent Anti-myeloma Therapy (Time Frame - Up to 12 years and 5 months):
Time to subsequent anti-myeloma therapy is defined as the time from randomization to the start of subsequent anti-myeloma therapy.

7. Progression Free Survival on Next-line Therapy (PFS2) (Time Frame - Up to 12 years and 5 months):
PFS2 is defined as the time interval between the date of randomization and date of event, which is defined as PD as assessed by investigator that starts after the next line of subsequent therapy, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.

8. Number of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs), Abnormalities in Laboratory Parameters, 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG), Physical Examination, and Vital Signs (Time Frame - Up to 12 years and 5 months):
Number of participants with AEs, abnormalities in laboratory parameters (complete blood count [CBC] with differential, coagulation, chimeric antigen receptor T cell [CAR-T] chemistry, full metabolic panel etc.), 12-lead ECG, physical examination, and vital signs will be reported.

9. Arm B: Systemic Cytokine Concentrations (Time Frame - Up to Day 112):
Serum or plasma proteomic profiling of cytokines (such as interleukin [IL] 6, IL-15, and IL 10) concentrations will be measured for biomarker assessment.

10. Arm B: Levels of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T cell (CAR-T) Cell Activation Markers (Time Frame - Up to 12 years and 5 months):
CAR-T cell activation markers including, but not limited to, CD4+, CD8+, CD25+, central memory, effector memory cells will be reported. An evaluation of cell populations may be performed by flow cytometry, cytometry by time of flight (CyTOF), single cell RNA sequencing (scRNAseq) or similar technologies and be correlated with response.

11. Arm B: Levels of Soluble B-cell Maturation Antigen (BCMA) (Time Frame - Up to 1 year):
Levels of soluble BCMA will be reported.

12. Arm B: Levels of Cilta-cel Expansion (proliferation), and Persistence (Time Frame - Up to 12 years and 5 months):
Levels of cilta-cel expansion (proliferation), and persistence via monitoring CAR-T positive cell counts and CAR transgene level will be reported.

13. Arm B: Number of Participants with Anti-cilta-cel Antibodies (Time Frame - Up to 12 years and 5 months):
Number of participants with anti-cilta-cel antibodies will be reported.

14. Arm B: Number of Participants with Presence of Replication Competent Lentivirus (Time Frame - Up to 12 years and 5 months):
Number of participants with presence of replication competent lentivirus will be reported.

15. Change from Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) as Assessed by European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality-of-life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC-QLQ-C30) Scale Score (Time Frame - Baseline up to 12 years and 5 months):
The EORTC QLQ-C30 includes 30 items in 5 functional scales (physical, role, emotional, cognitive, and social), 1 global health status scale, 3 symptom scales (pain, fatigue, nausea/vomiting), and 6 single symptom items (dyspnea, insomnia, appetite loss, constipation, diarrhea, and financial difficulties). The responses are reported using a verbal rating scale. The item and scale scores are transformed to a 0 to 100 scale. A higher score represents greater HRQoL, better functioning, and more (worse) symptoms.

16. Change from Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life as Assessed by MySIm-Q Scale Score (Time Frame - Baseline up to 12 years and 5 months):
The MySIm-Q is a disease-specific PRO assessment complementary to the EORTC-QLQ-C30. It includes 17 items with recall period of "7 days" and responses are reported on a 5-point verbal rating scale. Item responses are scored from 0 to 4. Higher scores indicate greater severity/impact.

17. Change from Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life as Assessed by European Quality of Life - 5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Scale Score (Time Frame - Baseline up to 12 years and 5 months):
The EQ-5D-5L is a generic measure of health status. The EQ-5D-5L is a 5-item questionnaire that assesses 5 domains including mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each of the 5 dimensions is divided into 5 levels of perceived problems, where Level 1: no problem, Level 2: slight problems, Level 3: moderate problems, Level 4: severe problems and Level 5: extreme problems, plus a visual analog scale rating "health today" with anchors ranging from 0 (worst imaginable health state) to 100 (best imaginable health state).

18. Change from Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life as Assessed by Patient Global Impression of Symptom Severity (PGIS) Scale Score (Time Frame - Baseline up to 12 years and 5 months):
The PGIS uses 2 items to assess the participant's perception of the severity of their disease symptoms and impact using a 5-point verbal rating scale. Score ranges from 1 (None) to 5 (Very Severe).

19. Patient-reported Outcomes Version of the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (PRO-CTCAE) Items (Time Frame - Up to 161 days):
The National Cancer Institute's PRO-CTCAE is an item library of common adverse events experienced by people with cancer that are appropriate for self-reporting. Each symptom selected for inclusion can be rated by up to 3 attributes characterizing the presence/frequency, severity, and/or interference that ranges from 0 to 4 with higher scores indicating higher frequency or greater severity/impact.

20. Time to Worsening of Symptoms, Functioning and Overall Well-being (Time Frame - Up to 12 year and 5 months):
Time to worsening is measured as the interval from the date of randomization to the start date of worsening in MySIm-Q symptom, impact, or total scores.

Studien-Arme

  • Experimental: Arm A: VRd+Rd (Standard Therapy)
    Participants will receive bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (VRd) regimen for 6 cycles before randomization. Following randomization, participants in Arm A will receive 2 more cycles of VRd. In VRd treatment, participants will receive bortezomib 1.3 milligram per meter square (mg/m^2) subcutaneously (SC) on Days 1, 4, 8 and 11 of each cycle (Cycles 1 to 8), oral lenalidomide 25 mg on Days 1 to 14 of each cycle (Cycles 1 to 8) and oral dexamethasone 20 mg on Days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11, and 12 of each cycle (Cycles 1 to 8). Each cycle will consist of 21 days. After 8 cycles of VRd, treatment will continue with lenalidomide and dexamethasone (Rd) maintenance therapy. In Rd treatment, participants will receive oral lenalidomide 25 mg on Days 1 to 21 of each cycle and oral dexamethasone 40 mg on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of each cycle. Each cycle will consist of 28 days. Participants will continue to receive Rd until confirmed progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity.
  • Experimental: Arm B: VRd+Ciltacabtagene Autoleucel (Cilta-cel)
    Participants will receive VRd regimen for 6 cycles before randomization. Following randomization, participants in Arm B will undergo apheresis and receive two more cycles of VRd as bridging therapy. In VRd treatment, participants will receive bortezomib 1.3 mg/m^2 SC on Days 1, 4, 8 and 11 of each cycle for Cycles 1 to 8; oral lenalidomide 25 mg on days 1 to 14 of each cycle for Cycles 1 to 8 and oral dexamethasone 20 mg on days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11 and 12 of each cycle for Cycles 1 to 8. Each cycle will consist of 21 days. After 8 cycles of VRd, participants will receive a conditioning regimen (cyclophosphamide 300 mg/m^2 intravenous [IV] and fludarabine 30 mg/m^2 IV daily for 3 days) and Cilta-cel infusion 0.75*10^6 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-positive viable T cells/kilogram (kg).

Geprüfte Regime

  • Bortezomib:
    Bortezomib will be administered SC.
  • Dexamethasone:
    Dexamethasone will be administered orally.
  • Lenalidomide:
    Lenalidomide will be administered orally.
  • Cilta-cel (JNJ-68284528):
    Cilta-cel infusion will be administered.
  • Cyclophosphamide:
    Cyclophosphamide will be administered intravenously.
  • Fludarabine:
    Fludarabine will be administered intravenously.

Quelle: ClinicalTrials.gov


Sie können folgenden Inhalt einem Kollegen empfehlen:

"A Study of Bortezomib, Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone (VRd) Followed by Cilta-cel, a CAR-T Therapy Directed Against BCMA Versus VRd Followed by Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone (Rd) Therapy in Participants With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma for Whom ASCT is Not Planned as Initial Therapy"

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